Liquid CO2 at -20°C is injected into a production cylinder through a spray nozzle with a pressure of 14 – 17bar (200-290 psi), where it expands at atmospheric pressure into CO2 snow. This snow is then compacted by rod & piston action into solid CO2 = Dry Ice. Different types of Dry Ice machines produce various forms of Dry Ice. The common forms of dry ice are:
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|
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1 |
Blocks |
10-20kg p/block |
2 |
Nuggets |
round shaped/10-16mm diameter / 15-30mm in length |
3 |
Pellets |
round shaped/2.5-3.5mm / 3-8mm in length |
Dry Ice as an industrial product has been around for approximately 80 years and is mainly a consumable in the food production and transport industries. However, since its invention many other uses have been found, including a more recent technology, Dry Ice Blasting.